Re: ciantwo class system, verbs, & semantic roles
From: | Ed Heil <edheil@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, June 23, 1999, 23:59 |
Yes, I had heard of such things; that was what I wanted to go for.
Maybe I can combine these strategies somehow. I would like to have
an 'inversion' affix.
Perhaps for my "man offers dog a new master" problem I can bring in
the clitics I was talking about earlier; perhaps the lowest role can
be incorporated into the verb via a clitic, leaving a two-role verb
that can be easily inverted if you need it:
Man dog OBL+master HUMAN+offer
where OBL is some kind of "oblique case-like" marker:
The man offers-a-human, that is, a master, to the dog.
This would also be a cheap alternative to using the inverter in the
first place:
Dog OBL+man HUMAN+see
The dog sees-a-human, that is, the man.
This would probably be perceived as more periphrastic than
Dog man INV+see.
The dog sees a man.
+ Ed Heil ---------------------- edheil@postmark.net +
| "What matter that you understood no word! |
| Doubtless I spoke or sang what I had heard |
| In broken sentences." --Yeats |
+----------------------------------------------------+
Nik Taylor wrote:
> Ed Heil wrote:
> > Any comments or ideas?
>
> The Algonquian languages have something similar to what you have. They
> have a prefix which means "inverse", that is, they are assigned
> oppositely. To use one of your examples:
>
> Man dog see = Dog man see = The man sees the dog
>
> Now, to say "the dog sees the man", you could have a prefix meaning
> inverse, thus:
>
> Man dog inv-see = Dog man inv-see = The dog sees the man
>
> --
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