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Re: ciantwo class system, verbs, & semantic roles

From:Ed Heil <edheil@...>
Date:Wednesday, June 23, 1999, 23:59
Yes, I had heard of such things; that was what I wanted to go for.

Maybe I can combine these strategies somehow.  I would like to have
an 'inversion' affix.

Perhaps for my "man offers dog a new master" problem I can bring in
the clitics I was talking about earlier; perhaps the lowest role can
be incorporated into the verb via a clitic, leaving a two-role verb
that can be easily inverted if you need it:

Man dog OBL+master HUMAN+offer

where OBL is some kind of "oblique case-like" marker:

The man offers-a-human, that is, a master, to the dog.

This would also be a cheap alternative to using the inverter in the
first place:

Dog OBL+man HUMAN+see

The dog sees-a-human, that is, the man.

This would probably be perceived as more periphrastic than

Dog man INV+see.

The dog sees a man.

+ Ed Heil ---------------------- edheil@postmark.net +
|    "What matter that you understood no word!       |
|    Doubtless I spoke or sang what I had heard      |
|           In broken sentences."  --Yeats           |
+----------------------------------------------------+

Nik Taylor wrote:

> Ed Heil wrote: > > Any comments or ideas? > > The Algonquian languages have something similar to what you have. They > have a prefix which means "inverse", that is, they are assigned > oppositely. To use one of your examples: > > Man dog see = Dog man see = The man sees the dog > > Now, to say "the dog sees the man", you could have a prefix meaning > inverse, thus: > > Man dog inv-see = Dog man inv-see = The dog sees the man > > -- > Happy that Nation, - fortunate that age, whose history is not diverting > -- Benjamin Franklin > http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/X-Files/ > http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/Books.html > ICQ #: 18656696 > AIM screen-name: NikTailor >