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Emegali Verb Review (2nd Go-Round)

From:habarakhe4 <theophilus88@hotmail.com> <theophilus88@...>
Date:Wednesday, January 22, 2003, 1:25
l-g-l
Pe'al (active): ilagal `rule'
Nip'al (passive): illagal `be ruled, serve'
Shafel (causative): uSalgal `cause to rule, anoint'
Hitpa'el (intransitive/denominative): `be king'
Pa'el (pluralize/intensive): `rule for a long time'
S = singular
P = plural
M = masculine
F = feminine
C = common
Pe'al
Present
3sm     ilagal
3sf     talagal
2sm     talagal
2sf     talagali:
1sc     alagal
3pm     ilagalu:
3pf     ilagala:
2pm     talagalu:
2pf     talagala:
1pc     nilagal
Preterite
3sm     ilgul
3sf     talgul
2sm     talgul
2sf     talguli:
1sc     algul
3pm     ilgulu:
3pf     ilgula:
2pm     talgulu:
2pf     talgula:
1pc     nilgul
Permansive
3sm     lagil
3sf     laglata
2sm     lagla:t
2sf     lagla:ti:
1sc     lagla:ku
3pm     laglu
3pf     lagla:
2pm     lagla:tunu:
2pf     lagla:tina:
1pc     lagla:ni:
Imperative
Sm      lugul
Sf      luguli:
Pm      lugulu:
Pf      lugula:

Infinitive      la:ga:lu
Participle
SM      lagilu
SF      laglatu
PM      laglu:ti
PF      lagla:ti
Nip'al (passive): `be ruled'
Present
3sm     illagal
3sf     tallagal
2sm     tallagal
2sf     tallagali:
1sc     allagal
3pm     illagalu:
3pf     illagala:
2pm     tallagalu:
2pf     tallagala:
1pc     nillagal
Preterite
3sm     illagil
3sf     tallagil
2sm     tallagil
2sf     tallagili:
1sc     allagil
3pm     illagilu:
3pf     illagila:
2pm     tallagilu:
2pf     tallagila:
1pc     nillagil
Permansive
3sm     nalgul
3sf     nalganut
2sm     nalgula:ta
2sf     nalgula:ti
1sc     nalgula:ku
3pm     nalgulu:
3pf     nalgula:
2pm     nalgula:tunu
2pf     nalgula:tina
1pc     nalgula:ni

Imperative
Sm      nalgil
Sf      nalgili:
Pm      nalgilu:
Pf      nalgila:

Infinitive      nalagulu
Participle
SM      mullagilu
SF      mullagilatu
PM      mullagilu:ti
PF      mullagila:ti

Shapel (causative): `cause to rule, anoint'
Present
3sm     uSalgal
3sf     tuSalgal
2sm     tuSalgal
2sf     tuSalgali:
1sc     uSalgal
3pm     uSalgalu:
3pf     uSalgala:
2pm     tuSalgalu:
2pf     tuSalgala:
1pc     nuSalgal
Preterite
3sm     uSalgil
3sf     tuSalgil
2sm     tuSalgil
2sf     tuSalgili:
1sc     uSalgil
3pm     uSalgilu:
3pf     uSalgila:
2pm     tuSalgilu:
2pf     tuSalgila:
1pc     nuSalgil
Permansive
3sm     Sulgul
3sf     Sulgulat
2sm     Sulgula:ta
2sf     Sulgala:ti
1sc     Sulgala:k
3pm     Sulgulu:
3pf     Sulgula:
2pm     Sulgula:tunu
2pf     Sulgula:tina
1pc     Sulgula:ni

Imperative
Sm      Sulgil
Sf      Sulgili:
Pm      Sulgilu:
Pf      Sulgila:
Infinitive      Sulgulu
Participle
SM      muSalgilu
SF      muSalgilatu
PM      muSalgilu:ti
PF      muSalgila:ti

Ifta'al (intransitive/denominative): `be king'
Present
3sm     ultaggal
3sf     tultaggal
2sm     tultaggal
2sf     tultaggali:
1sc     ultaggal
3pm     ultaggalu:
3pf     ultaggala:
2pm     tultaggalu:
2pf     tultaggala:
1pc     nultaggal
Preterite
3sm     ultaggil
3sf     tultaggil
2sm     tultaggil
2sf     tultaggili:
1sc     ultaggil
3pm     ultaggilu:
3pf     ultaggila:
2pm     tultaggilu:
2pf     tultaggila:
1pc     nulaggil
Permansive
3sm     lutaggul
3sf     lutaggulat
2sm     lutaggula:ta
2sf     lutaggula:ti
1sc     lutaggula:ku
3pm     lutaggulu:
3pf     lutaggula:
2pm     lutaggula:tunu
2pf     lutaggula:tina
1pc     lutaggula:ni

Imperative
Sm      lutaggil
Sf      lutaggili:
Pm      lutaggilu:
Pf      lutaggila:
Infinitive      lutaggulu
Participle
SM      multaggilu
SF      multaggilatu
PM      multaggilu:ti
PF      multaggila:ti

Pa'el (pluralizing/intensive): `reign for ever' (often with a future
sense
Present
3sm     ulaggal
3sf     tulaggal
2sm     tullaggal
2sf     tulaggali:
1sc     ulaggal
3pm     ulaggalu:
3pf     ulaggala:
2pm     tulaggalu:
2pf     tulaggala:
1pc     nulaggal
Preterite
3sm     ulaggil
3sf     tulaggil
2sm     tulaggil
2sf     tulaggili:
1sc     ulaggil
3pm     ulaggilu:
3pf     ulaggila:
2pm     tulaggilu:
2pf     tulaggila:
1pc     nulaggil
Permansive
3sm     luggul
3sf     luggulat
2sm     luggula:ta
2sf     luggula:ti
1sc     luggula:k
3pm     luggulu:
3pf     luggula:
2pm     luggula:tunu
2pf     luggula:tina
1pc     luggula:ni

Imperative
Sm      luggil
Sf      luggili:
Pm      luggilu:
Pf      luggila:
Infinitive      luggulu
Participle
SM      mulaggilu
SF      mulaggilatu
PM      mulaggilu:ti
PF      mulaggila:ti