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Re: Reflexive (was Re: Help on Verbs...)

From:Tom Wier <artabanos@...>
Date:Saturday, October 30, 1999, 0:53
Charles wrote:

> Ed Heil wrote: > > > In the classical languages at least, (en)clitics are defined, as Nik > > said, in terms of suprasegmental phonology. > > > Clitics don't have to be any special part of speech or have any > > special function; they just have to become part of another word for > > accent purposes. > > Last time, it was me who got beat up for saying "the" is not a clitic. > In some sense it is a "detachable clitic", because a whole crowd of words > can be between it and the noun. But the "clitic-clitic" (?) is really attached > more closely, like "s'" + verb. Or something like that, sortamaybe.
I don't really see any reason to analyse "the" or "a/an" as clitics. It seems to me that a better analysis is that they can undergo phonological reduction, which occurs in lots of words which most certainly *aren't* clitics (like "then" /DEn/ --> /D@n/, and "that" /D&t/ --> /D@t/). The only real clitic-y form in the English language (AFAIK) is the so-called genetive case ending, <'s>, which functions on the phrasallevel rather than the wordlevel.