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Re: Antipassive

From:The Gray Wizard <dbell@...>
Date:Thursday, June 28, 2001, 10:43
> From: Eric Christopherson > > On Wed, Jun 27, 2001 at 05:56:31PM +0100, O'Connell James wrote: > > Its only a niggle, but 'exist in languages with > > ergativity' should read 'exist in languages with > > syntactic ergativity' in my opinion. For Example, > > Elenyo is morphologically ergative, yet has no > > antipassive, mainly because co-referentiallity is > > actually displayed by an affix system removing the > > need for a pivot relationship etc. > > > > James > > Hey, what is the distinction between syntactic and morphological > ergativity? > I can never keep concepts like syntax straight in my head.
Morphological ergativity deals with the discriminatory application of case roles to the core arguments of a predicate within a simple clause. Syntactic ergativity deals with ergatively motivated syntactic constraints on clause combination and on the omission of coreferential constituents in clause combinations. See my page on Ergativity in amman iar at http://www.graywizard.net/Conlinguistics/ergativity.htm for more details or better yet, read Dixon's book 'Ergativity'. Stay curious, David David E. Bell The Gray Wizard www.graywizard.net Wisdom begins in wonder.