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Re: OT: interestin' factoids (mostly language-related)

From:Thomas R. Wier <artabanos@...>
Date:Wednesday, August 9, 2000, 4:18
Roger Mills wrote:

> >> >Exstewardesses?> > >> I do believe a hyphen is required. > Tom Wier wrote: > > I disagree. If a morpheme is a fully fledged derivational morpheme, and > > not just a clitic like <'s> nor a compound in a compound word, then why > > hyphenate > > I suspect usage is changing as we speak. Seems to me Safire has weighed in > on this question many a time in his column. (But can't recall whether he's > pro or con whatever the Good Gray Times demands.) Use/non-use of hyphens > may be a (gasp!) generational thing....... > > co-conspirator? co-defendant? ex-lover? ex-dictator? non-conforming? > non-living?
I think you're right, but I'm not sure which generation is doing it. One would presume Gen-Xers, but it's hard to say. Right now, I'm reading _From Dawn to Decadence: 500 Years of Western Cultural Life_ by Jacques Barzun, a nonagenerian historian who used to teach at Columbia. I was verily shocked today when I found him, apparently, using forms like <quasi independent>, with not even a hyphen*. This might make sense in Latin, where <quasi> was a free morpheme, but it's not in English. I much prefer agglutinated forms like <quasiindependent>, or at least <quasi-independent>. A case could be made that <ex-> is now a free morpheme (as when people talk of their "exes"), but certainly not <co-> or <non->. Those are never used as independent words, which is our criterion here. *(I suppose it's possible that Barzun's editor is responsible for that use.)
> I've been taken to task for making the possessive of names ending in -s with > the simple apostrophe-- Mills' theory, Geurtjens' dictionary, Mr. Roberts' > rank..... which I think is OK in British usage. Or am I wrong on all counts?
Your use of <s'> for the plural possessive was the way I was taught in middleschool and highschool a decade ago, so I presume it's current American usage, in at least some places. Personally, depending on which register I'm using, I switch between /mIlz/ and /mIlz@z/ for formal and informal speech respectively, so I sometimes reflect that distinction in my writing. ====================================== Tom Wier | "Cogito ergo sum, sed credo ergo ero." ======================================