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Re: Lateral Plosive

From:J. 'Mach' Wust <j_mach_wust@...>
Date:Tuesday, November 2, 2004, 11:27
Nahuatl |tl| is described to be a "laterally released voiceless alveolar
affricate" on http://www.yale.edu/nahuatl/lessons/mainle02.html . This means
that the |l| in the word |Nahuatl| is not a syllabic consonant, but belongs
with the former syllable. I suppose this is the closest possible to a
'lateral stop'.

On Mon, 1 Nov 2004 22:36:08 -0500, Paul Bennett <paul-bennett@...> wrote:
> >Prelateralised is more or less the same deal as prenasalised, but with an >L instead of an N. > >Put the rest of your talking equipment into the right position for >consonant X, but leave the sides of the tongue in the approximant >position, start making the approximant, and then close it off to make the >plosive, and release as you normally would. > >Basically, pronounce an L at the right POA (or as close as possible), and >follow it by the plosive. Do this quickly and smoothly enough that it >sounds like one consonant. I don't have a CXS notation for it, but I've >seen /nd)/ for prenasalised /d/, so I'd be willing to use /ld)/ for >prelateralised /d/.
IPA doesn't have any signs for prenasalized or prelateralized sounds, so they're written as [nd, ld]. I think I remember that I saw a small high |n| for prenasalization, the same sign as used for nasal release. However, I think that the notation of [nd, ld] is sufficient, since it seem highly unnatural to me to pronounce a release inbetween the two sounds (maybe a bias by the languages I know).
>Same thing backwards for the lateral release. Pronounce the plosive >followed immediately by an L, and do it quickly and smoothly enough that >it sounds like one consonant. There *is* CXS for this one, but I'll be >damned if I can remember it. Maybe /d_l/, which looks vaguely like it >ought to be right.
Exactly. Though I think that many transcibers wouldn't use this sign but just write [dl], at least among speakers of languages that have originated in western Europe. I wonder whether there are any languages at all that contrast laterally (or nasally) released stops with sequences of stop + lateral (or nasal)? ================================= On Tue, 2 Nov 2004 08:11:41 +0300, Dan Sulani <dansulani@...> wrote:
> >How does all this differ from a lateral click?
In the same way a bilabial click differs from a [p], if this is any help... When producing a [p], you build up a difference of air pressure inside your lips and outside your lips: Inside, there's more pressure than outside. Like this, when you open your lips, the air burst out in a (ex)plosion: A [p] is produced. In the bilabial click, it's the other way round: Inside, there's less pressure than outside, so the air bursts in when the lips are opened. A kiss is basically the same as a (very exaggerated) bilabial click. gry@s: j. 'mach' wust