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Re: Goblin phonology

From:Matt Pearson <mpearson@...>
Date:Thursday, August 12, 1999, 16:47
andrew wrote:

> What's interested me is no semi-vowels w > or y except as offglides (ai and au), or if no w then no v either. Would > such omissions be normal in a natural language? Any suggestions or > examples?
Sure it's normal! To give a conlang rather than a natlang example, Tokana has both of the features you mention. Tokana lacks /v/ (although /f/ is found in a few words). The approximants [w] and [j] are not phonemic, although they do exist as allophonic variants of /u/ and /i/: A word like "iona" could be pronounced [iona], but is usually pronounced [jona] (/i/ and /u/ become glides when adjacent to another vowel). Even when they're pronounced as glides, though, the phonology treats them as vowels. For example, the reflexive prefix has two forms, "uma-" before consonants and "umak-" before vowels; it is the latter form which is used with words like "iona": "umakiona" [umakjona]. Matt.