Re: USAGE: Survey
From: | caeruleancentaur <caeruleancentaur@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, July 6, 2005, 20:09 |
--- In conlang@yahoogroups.com, Thomas Wier <trwier@u...> wrote:
>Okay, I know I'm not supposed to do this, but need some
>data. I was attending Richie Kayne's class today at the LSA
>institute on comparative syntax. A question arose as to
>whether in English there are any present participles that
>are irregular. I mentioned the verb "to lightning", which
>in my dialect can only have the participle "lightning",
>not "lightninging". So which is better:
> (1) It was lightning out last night. OR
> (2) It was lightninging out last night.
>In my dialect, I can only get (1).
AHD does give "lightning" as a verb form: "To discharge a flash or
flashes of lightning." Unfortunately, I can't understand the parts as
given: lightninged, -ning, -nings. Does this mean the -ning replaces
the -ed? Or is the participle "lightning" and the 3rd person
plural "lightnings"? Comparisons with other verb entries doesn't help
(doesn't help me, anyway). I think choice (2) above is awkward, but
it does follow the pattern of sing, singing. Are there any other
verbs of 2 or more syllables that end in -ing in the infinitive?
Choice (1) doesn't sound quite right. I avoid the construction and
say, "There was lightning last night"!
Charlie
http://wiki.frath.net/user:caeruleancentaur
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