Re: DISCUSSION, QUESTION: Verb conjugation by location
From: | Peter Clark <peter-clark@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, May 28, 2002, 1:51 |
On Monday 27 May 2002 13:27, Karapcik, Mike wrote:
> And so, the $64 question: Does anyone know of any natural languages
> or conlangs in which location is an inherent element in verb conjugations?
> How does this work the language?
Enamyn does not mark location, but rather direction. The Russian verbs of
motion may be partly responsible for this feature, since I have been quite
taken with their enormous power and flexibility. However, in an effort to
distinguish Enamyn a bit, I've considered several schemes, some of which (to
the best of my knowledge) are not found in Russian. Namely, distinguishing
to/from based on person--to/from me, to/from you, to/from him--with single
affixes. Thus, "I sent him a letter" would be rendered (roughly) as "I to-him
from-me.sent letter."
The fun with such a system is the range of nuance that it permits. For
instance, it could be conceivable to say "I to-him from-him.sent letter."
That could either mean that I passed on a letter from person B to person A,
or that I returned the letter to person A, context disambiguating.
I'm still trying to decide what I want to communicate. I like how Russian
has a affix for "up to" or "until" (do-). Some possibilities:
-to
-from
-until
-through
-just short of
-far short of
-just past
-far past
-arriving at
-departing from
I'll have to review Russian to mine it for more good ideas. :)
Oh, yes, and "Describing Morphosyntax" is, IMO, a requirement for any
conlanger. I had a brief exchange of emails with Thomas Payne a couple of
years back, and while I could sense that he found conlanging something of a
baffling phenomenon, he remained polite. :)
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