Re: Measuring language change
From: | Hawksinger <hawksinger@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, April 21, 1999, 21:31 |
Nik Taylor wrote:
> Glotochronology has been discredited. There's no consistent rate of
> change. I have read of an Australian language that changed so much in
> just 15 years, that someone who had been away from the tribe during
I have over the years done a fair amount of work with Meso-American
lgs, it seems to be required to indicate something like "We all
know glottochronology has been discredited but here are stats for
my lg anyway". I decided early on in my reconstructive work
with Proto-Taracahitic that I would not include any glottochronological
dates or numbers.
> like how fond the speakers are of foreign words. There are cases of
> Australian languages replacing as much as 13% of their vocabulary in 50
> years, mostly with words from other Australian languages, apparently
> just because the speakers like to use foreign words!
Word taboos associated with the names of the dead are also important
in Australia. I occasionally dig out some of the extinct languages of
Texas to play with and it was a problem there too. There was a brief
but good description of this in "The Languages of Native America",
Campbell & Mithun, 1979.
--
Brad Coon
hawksinger@fwi.com
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