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Re: Question about pharyngealized consonants?

From:Vasiliy Chernov <bc_@...>
Date:Thursday, November 9, 2000, 17:29
On Sat, 4 Nov 2000 22:43:14 -0600, Danny Wier <dawier@...> wrote:

<...>
>Then I came up with an idea. The "geminates" will be pharyngealized. >Since stops and affricates are voiced/voiceless/ejective, I could map the >laryngeal components to the six laryngeals (three pharyngeals, three >glottals) and have a sextuple system -- I'll give examples for velars: > >"lenis": k' k g >"fortis": k~' k~ g~ > >For fricatives, there are four, and I'll give alveolar sibilants here: > >"lenis": s z >"fortis": s~ z~ > >Here are the six laryngeals of Q: > >glottal: h\ h ? (h\ = IPA h curved top, the voiced [h]) >pharyngeal: ?- h- ?\ (?\ = reversed ?, the voiced [h-]) >("emphatic") > >One can also use the terms "tense" and "lax"; a lot easier to say than >"geminate" and "ungeminate".
<...>
>Any natlang examples of this?
Starostin in his Preface to A Comparative Dictionary of North Caucasian Languages ( http://starling.rinet.ru/texts/texts.htm ) mentions some similar systems (Lak? Lezghian? I forget :( ). Plus reconstructed evolution for 6,000 years or so. (Use his fonts to have less trouble with the transcription) Basilius