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Different forms of Greek small letters (Re: Latin mxedruli)

From:Danny Wier <dawiertx@...>
Date:Friday, May 28, 2004, 13:15
From: "Philippe Caquant" <herodote92@...>
To: <CONLANG@...>
Sent: Friday, May 28, 2004 3:54 AM
Subject: Re: Latin mxedruli, or do we really need capital and small letters?


> Interesting that the French decided how to write Greek > letters. How would we react if the Greek told us how > to write our own letters ?
They did, long ago. That's how we got Latin, from the Western form of Greek. They also got us to write left-to-right, because Etruscan was right-to-left (or boustrophedon?)
> - when I look at Greek pages on the Web, I can only > see the initial form (with descender), but I don't > know how Greek people visualize it on their own > system. If I try to insert special characters in a > Word document, I also can see only the initial form: > shall I suppose that the font is customized for French > people ?
It all depends on the font, basically. Several letters have two or more forms, encoded separately in Unicode as 'symbol' characters: small beta, small theta, capital upsilon, small phi, small pi (this one looks like an omega with the top of a pi), small kappa, small rho, small lunate sigma (looks like our 'c'), small lunate epsilon (looks like Ukrainian 'round e'). The forms can be seen at http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0370.pdf. But the normal practice now (according to the basic fonts like Arial/Helvetica, Times Roman, etc.) is small beta with descender, closed small theta, small phi without ascender, straight capital upsilon which looks like our Y...