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Re: Caucasian phonologies and orthographies

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Sunday, March 7, 2004, 21:26
En réponse à Joe :


>As Christophe has said various times, French is essentially a >polysynthetic language disguised as an isolating one.
Indeed. Look once again at the example Philippe gave: [StEm'pa] (stress added to show that the whole thing is a single word). It breaks down into: S- t- -Em- -pa 1st sg subj. pref. 2nd sg obj. pref. love neg. suf. This example shows the true nature of French verbs: they take both subject and object prefixes (and even dative prefixes, making French conjugation akin to Basque conjugation :)) ), even when those subjects and objects are in the sentence ([sga'la ZlEm'pa]: I don't like that guy, where the [l] in [ZlEm'pa] refers to [sga'la]: that guy, and the [Z] is just another form of the 1st person singular subject pronoun :) . This example also shows that French is *not* SVO. It's more Topic-Comment, with the topic always first, whatever function it has), and they take suffixes to indicate negativeness (other negative suffixes are [ply]~[py] - both forms are possible - for "no more" or [padytu] for "not at all"). It sure gives another image of French than traditional grammars give doesn't it? :)) Oh, and if you want a run-down of [sga'la], here it is: -ga- is the root, meaning "guy", and s- -la is a demonstrative *circumfix* indicating a far object or having a pejorative sense :)) . One day I'll just have to write a "true grammar" of French, taking only the Spoken French evidence, and not looking at its spelling ever :) . I'm sure the whole thing will look like anything *but* a Romance language :))) . Hence a new essentialist: French is essentially Inuktitut disguised as Latin :))) (although it's probably already in the list :) ). Christophe Grandsire. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr You need a straight mind to invent a twisted conlang.

Replies

Nik Taylor <yonjuuni@...>
Roger Mills <romilly@...>