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Re: Artyom Kouzminykh: Answers & proposal

From:Charles <catty@...>
Date:Monday, August 23, 1999, 3:52
Fabian wrote:

> Consider the following conceptual equivalents: > > noun verb > preposition auxiliary verb > inflected case inflected tense > > Now, this isn't an absolute thing, as many languages have both prepositions > and inflected cases. But consider that a language that uses inflections is > going to have a lot fewer words in any utterance. Conversely, a language > that uses prepositions and auxiliary verbs extensively (and no inflections) > is going to have every word in a dictionary in an easy-to-look-up format. > The only real question is which of these really *is* simpler.
Interesting and a good explanation. But my crackpot theory of the day is that deeply underlying everything else (to be hopefully undisprovable), there is a parameter for syntax that may be set head-first or -last, and another for morphology that may be again h-f or h-l; when they are in-phase the result is extremely either isolating (Chinese) or polysynthetic, and word boundaries seemingly disappear; otherwise, the lang is "transitional". Or it could be due to something I ate ...