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Re: Help in Determining Asha'ille Typology

From:Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>
Date:Friday, August 8, 2003, 8:28
Quoting "Thomas R. Wier" <trwier@...>:

> Quoting Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>: > > > Quoting "Thomas R. Wier" <trwier@...>: > > > > > Quoting Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>: > > > > > > > > 1) I eat food. > > > > > 2) I run. > > > > > 3) I fall. > > > > > > [...] > > > > > > > What would we call a language that marks "I" from (1) the same as "I" > > in > > > > (3), and "I" in (2) the same as "food" in (1)? Beyond weird, that is. > > > > > > This would still be a split-S language. Split-S languages are > > > defined, in contrast to fluid-S languages, by the fact that verbs > > > simply subcategorize for whether the single argument patterns as > > > the NP-1 of transitives or NP-2 of transitives. It is also > > > characteristic of such languages that many verbs take the unexpected > > > marking, such as patientive for run or agentive for fall. > > > > I didn't state my question clearly enough to exclude the possibility of a > > language with semantic marking. You could have language that uses > > But in principle, split-S languages *don't* have semantic > marking. It just so happens that there is a strong tendency > for semantic and syntactic features to coincide in this way. > But as far as the system is concerned, semantics have nothing > to do with it. (The case is otherwise in a fluid-S system.)
I appear to have some communicational problems as regards this thread. I tried to say that the language could be fluid-S. Now, a split-S language which fairly consistently used the unexpected marking would still prompt us to search for an explanation, would it not? Andreas

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Thomas R. Wier <trwier@...>