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Re: Quest for colours: what's basic then?

From:Peter Bleackley <peter.bleackley@...>
Date:Friday, April 23, 2004, 8:21
Staving Danny Wier:
>Might as well chime in about what a non-human hominid interpretation of >color might be. > >The retinas of Techs (I have now officially changed the name of the Techians >as individuals to Techs; Techia is the name of the ethnic collective) have >rods which detect brightness and darkness like humans, but unlike humans >which have two kinds of cones, they have three types of cones, one for each >primary light color: red, green and blue. This is leading me to think of how >many 'basic' colors could exist.
Humans have three, although the red appears to have diverged from the green in the recent evolutionary past (Most mammals are dichromatic, and I believe that trichromaticity is found only in primates). The relevant mutation is on the X chromosome, thus explaining the greater incidence of red/green defects in men, and the occasional occurrence of tetrachromaticity in women. Pete