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Re: basic vocab

From:Nik <fortytwo@...>
Date:Saturday, September 16, 2000, 3:29
Roger Mills wrote:
> But one > advantage to generating the forms first is that you avoid the seemingly > natural tendency to favor particular sounds, or to accidentally assign two > meanings to one form.
That's a problem? All languages favor some sounds over another. I prefer to let those "biases" evolve in word-making. For example, I hadn't originally intended to make /v/ and /z/ rare, but it turned out that way, as I used those sounds in few words. I tends to make the conlang very esthetically appealing, IMO. The sounds you'll prefer are the sounds you like, thus, your conlang will be full of sounds you like. And more than one meaning to a given form mimics natural languages, with homophones and polysemy. In fact, that approach caused a big surprise some time ago. I created categories in Shoebox for numbers of syllables, place of stress, and derived/root, and organized the root words by syllable-count and place of stress. I discovered, to my surprise, that the stress was *not* usually root-final, as I'd thought (and originally intended to be the most common place), but on the second syllable. The fact that 71% of the roots were 2 syllable caused root-final stress to be most common, but in the 3-syllable roots I found a majority were stressed on the second syllable. Specifically, out of 63 trisyallbic roots, 3 were stressed on the first syllable, 35 on the second, 25 on the last. Now that I look at it, I see that second-position stress does appeal to me better than the original idea of final-stress. If I'd used a random generator, the language wouldn't've sounded as nice to me. Among the 248 disyllabic roots, there were 204 stressed on second syllable, and 44 on initial. Clearly a strong bias against initial stress (4.8% of trisyllables, 17.7% of the disyllables, 15.11% of polysllables) Interestingly, there seems to be a higher-than-normal proportion of "negative" words like "evil", "ugly", "wicked", "dirt", "enemy", etc., in the initially-stressed words. For me, W is the most esthetically-pleasing of all my conlangs, and I think the main reason is that I've allowed it to develop forms I like. Plus, when I first set it up, I gave it a pleasing structure. Incidentally, I've also set up a filter in Shoebox called "illegal", which shows only words violating phonotactics, just in case I accidentally create a word with illegal phonotactics (or if I decide to forbid certain clusters). -- Dievas dave dantis; Dievas duos duonos God gave teeth; God will give bread - Lithuanian proverb ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-Name: NikTailor