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Re: Evolution of Applicatives

From:Thomas R. Wier <trwier@...>
Date:Wednesday, November 10, 2004, 6:20
From:    Steven Williams <feurieaux@...>
> By 'applicative', I assume you mean a structure like > 'I on-slept the mat' for 'I slept on the mat'?
Yes, but...
> As I understand it, the applicative in many languages is > carried out by dropping the valency of a sentence by > one through making the complement a direct object, and > encoding any specific information relevant to the > complement on the verb (or something like that).
..applicatives *increase* the valency, not decrease them. PPs are (generally) adjuncts; your own example above is an example of this. ========================================================================= Thomas Wier "I find it useful to meet my subjects personally, Dept. of Linguistics because our secret police don't get it right University of Chicago half the time." -- octogenarian Sheikh Zayed of 1010 E. 59th Street Abu Dhabi, to a French reporter. Chicago, IL 60637

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Steven Williams <feurieaux@...>