Re: Evolution of Applicatives
From: | Thomas R. Wier <trwier@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, November 10, 2004, 6:20 |
From: Steven Williams <feurieaux@...>
> By 'applicative', I assume you mean a structure like
> 'I on-slept the mat' for 'I slept on the mat'?
Yes, but...
> As I understand it, the applicative in many languages is
> carried out by dropping the valency of a sentence by
> one through making the complement a direct object, and
> encoding any specific information relevant to the
> complement on the verb (or something like that).
..applicatives *increase* the valency, not decrease them.
PPs are (generally) adjuncts; your own example above is
an example of this.
=========================================================================
Thomas Wier "I find it useful to meet my subjects personally,
Dept. of Linguistics because our secret police don't get it right
University of Chicago half the time." -- octogenarian Sheikh Zayed of
1010 E. 59th Street Abu Dhabi, to a French reporter.
Chicago, IL 60637
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