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Re: Counting in Toono

From:Carlos Thompson <cthompso@...>
Date:Friday, May 7, 1999, 16:04
Matt Pearson wrote:

> >>Interesting system. I've never heard of a base-9 system, and especia=
lly
> >>not with this system! 1, 2, 3, 4, 9-4, 9-3, 9-2, 9-1, 9 - fascinating.
Even if I never have thought if this in terms of a conlang I've played se= veral times in base 3 sistems of (-1, 0, +1) for counting systems for Integer (reather than Natural) numbers. Combining three symbols (-,0,+) and our standard positional notation, you could say: -+0 for -6 -++ for -5 -- for -4 -0 for -3 -+ for -2 - for -1 0 for 0 + for 1 +- for 2 +0 for 3 ++ for 4 +-- for 5 +-0 for 6 +-+ for 7 +0- for 8 +00 for 9 +0+ for 10 ++- for 11 ++0 for 12 +++ for 13 etc.
> >It's based on the "balanced ternary" system discussed by Donald Knuth, > >which has the digits 0, 1, and -1. Negation is just a matter of flippi=
ng
> >the digits, and so on.
As usual, I didn't invent somethink new :-(
> >Do you think that it's just _too_ bizarre for a naturalistic artlang? > >Numbering feels consciously artificial enough to me that having a weir=
d
> >number system doesn't bother me too much. > > Reminds me of how we tell time after the half hour: Rather than "three > quarters after eight" we say "a quarter to nine". Then there's languag=
es
> where 8:30 is "half nine" - i.e. halfway to nine.
Or even "fem i half nio" (five to half nine) as Swedish speakers use for 8:25. Also 8:35 is "fem efter half nio" (five after half nine). Well, a= fter digital watches become more common "=E5tta (och) tjugifem" and "=E5tta (o= ch) trettifem" become more and more common as many English speakers just say "eight forty five" instead of "a quarter to nine". Then the system is not unnatural, but I guess that representation must al= so be according, mainly when large numbers are involved. My own (incounsious) = use is to say "un cuarto para las nueve" when looking an analog(sp?) watch an= d "ocho (y) cuarenta y cinco" when reading a digital one.
> When I looked at your original post, I 'read' the numbers above four > as "four before nine", "three before nine", "two before nine", and > "one before nine" - kind of like a countdown to nine - rather than as > "nine minus four", "nine minus three", etc.. Thinking in terms of > subtraction makes my head spin, but thinking in terms of counting order > (e.g. the second-to-last number before you reach nine) makes perfect > sense! > > Matt. > > ------------------------------------ > Matt Pearson > mpearson@ucla.edu > UCLA Linguistics Department > 405 Hilgard Avenue > Los Angeles, CA 90095-1543 > ------------------------------------
-- Carlos Eugenio Thompson Pinz=F3n ITEC-Telecom, Colombia cthompso@alpha.telecom-co.net http://alpha.telecom-co.net/~cthompso/ Di mi beh em je lok mi ju je kom lon vu am je