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Re: New Conlang

From:John Vertical <johnvertical@...>
Date:Tuesday, August 2, 2005, 17:00
> >Is there an official way in any phonetic alphabet to denote the length of >a > >trill? How does one mark whether /r:/ is /444/ or /4444/ or /4444444/ ... >? > >I'm guessing by /444/ you mean a trill with three contacts?
Yes.
>Taps/flaps are ballistic movements and by definition can only have one >contact. Trills, on the other hand, are caused by the Bernouilli effect, so >strictly speaking a trill is not the same thing as multiple taps or a >"prolonged" or geminate tap.
"Ballistic" movements? And you really mean it would be possible to differentiate not just taps/percussives vs. flaps, but also single-contact trills?? I'm unable to produce this last distinction. Furthermore, what's the common category for all these sounds?
>As far as I'm aware, most languages aren't precise in the number of >contacts that constitute a trill (I know Finnish is supposed to have simple >& geminate trills, but I don't know if any studies have measured how >speakers distinguish the two).
Well, being Finnish myself: /r/ has 1 to 3 contacts, and /r:/ 3 or more. Whether a 3-contact trill will be considered "short" or "long" is a function of duration and dialect... I'm not sure which interpretation is more common. I remember reading of a study (...sorry, I know no ID details) where it was found that the most typical lengths are 2 and 4.
>The IPA doesn't make any provision for the exact number of contacts in a >trill (so a trill could have only a single contact in rapid speech), so the >distinction would best be made between [r] and [r:] and [r::] if necessary, >indicating progressively longer trills. > >Bfowol
Here's a rather weird idea: how about denoting numeral n by a trill with n contacts? Another trill phoneme could be used for reciprocals, and maybe even a third for square roots ... :D John Vertical _________________________________________________________________ Lataa ilmainen MSN Messenger http://messenger.msn.fi