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Re: USAGE: "Laughingly":What part of speech is it?

From:Orjan Johansen <oerjan@...>
Date:Monday, October 5, 1998, 14:48
On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, R. Skrintha wrote:

> The infinitive in German treated as a gerund takes on the neuter gender > and the word order of its complements is reversed with respect to the > that of infinitival construction (which in turn is reversed wrt the > English word order!). Thus: >=20 > * auf Hans warten =3D to wait for John > * das Warten auf Hans =3D waiting for John > * die Zeitdauer meines Wartens auf Hans =3D the duration of my > waiting for John >=20 >=20 > As in English, there are no word-order gymnastics in the Scandinavian > langs :). Thus: "att arbeta med deg"/'working with you', "att leva i > Sjaelland"/'living in Zealand', etc. However, I do not know whether the > infinitival construction as a gerund can be used also in cases other th=
an
> nominative and accusative.
Hm, the "-en" gerund exists, although it is a bit archaic in Norwegian. However, it is not identical to the infinitive, which ends in "-e". The infinitive itself is used in a similar way with "=E5" in front (same = as Swedish "att", English "to".) It is used as a gerundive after prepositions as well, in fact I wouldn't call the "-(n)ing" forms gerundives at all in Norwegian, "-(n)ing" is an ordinary noun building suffix here and the result cannot take objects and adverbs like in English. Greetings, =D8rjan. --=20 'What Einstein called "the happiest thought of my life" was his realization that gravity and acceleration are both made of orange Jello.' - from a non-crackpot sci.physics.relativity posting