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Re: Nimrina phonology

From:Herman Miller <hmiller@...>
Date:Saturday, August 19, 2006, 19:22
Benct Philip Jonsson wrote:

>> I wóuld like to get [K\] involved somehow. Voiced stops have fricative >> allophones, as in /dmázi/ [Dma:z_ji] "blue-green". Possibly /nidlu/ >> "violet" could be [n_jidK\u]. Or another possibility could be >> lengthened /l/ between vowels. > > Maybe both /dl/ > [Dl] > [K\] *and* [l:] > [K\]. Again the > kind of thing that would happen in a natlang. BTW if you > have *G > zero, you can have the fricative allophone of /g/ > also be zero. Cf. Welsh where *G > zero but /w/v/D/ are > preserved. Also modern Danish which in the course of the > last century merged its [G] allophone of /g/ with /j/ or > the [w] allophone of /v/ depending on the backness of the > preceding vowel, much like in Old English as I wrote of > yesterday.
I was thinking I already had /dl/ > [K\] in one of my languages, but I can't find it, and there's no reason not to reuse it even if I do. What I might be remembering is /tl/ > [K] in Zharranh. But certainly with [D] as an allophone of /d/ in cases like /dm/, /dr/, the /dl/ > [Dl] > [K\:] development would make sense. Phonemically, maybe the best way to represent it is /l:/ (or /ll/).
> In particular there seems to be males of the kindred in Norway, > which is never the case in Sweden, where huldran is more of > a female demon luring horny young men to perish in the woods. > On the whole the Norwegian huldre shows herself to be more > domesticable, having a cow rather than fox tail and all! :-)
Considering the variety of human hair color, length, curliness and so on, there are probably similar variations in tail features. Maybe the cow-tailed huldre speak a distantly related language. The absence of males in Swedish legend could simply be a result of the rarity of encountering one in the first place.
> It should be noted that there are variants of the hollow > back where the back looks like bark or is hairy, which are > perhaps easier to make biological sense of (bark = coarse > or gray skin). Especially a species which is naked in the > face and the front/under side of the torso but hairy otherwise > seems like a biological possibility.
Yes, how would they stand upright with a hollow back? I like the idea of the rough or hairy back better. It could be both hairy and look like bark, I guess -- a coloration pattern in the hair.
> What d you think of the idea that _huld(r)a_ is an attempt > to adapt a Nimrína word [hudK\a]? :-). > > FYI all of _huldra/huldre/huldu/_ are derivable from the > past participle of the Old Norse verb _hylja_ 'conceal', > but it seems strange that the genitive plural _huldra_ > should prevail as a base form in Swedish and Norwegian.
I don't think that's a good idea if the Icelandic huldufólk are something else entirely. I guess it's probably not likely that humans know what the Nimrína speakers call themselves in any case.

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Benct Philip Jonsson <bpjonsson@...>