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Re: Allophony

From:Kenji Schwarz <schwarz@...>
Date:Saturday, November 6, 1999, 19:41
On Sat, 6 Nov 1999, Nik Taylor wrote:

> Also speaking of Japanese, I read on a web page about Japanese that it's > believed that Japanese once had eight vowels, but the other three were > listed as /i"/, /o"/, and /e"/. I would suppose that /o"/ would be > fronted /o/, but what would the other two represent? Centralized > vowels, maybe?
The Old Japanese (reconstructed) vowels that are customarily reprsented with umlauts are NOT fronted. The mark was originally meant just as a diacritic to distinguish them from the "other" /i o e/, and wasn't meant to suggest a particular phonetic shape. Unfortunately, this hasn't always been noticed by people using O.J. reconstructions for other work. Kenji