Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: THEORY: Ergativity and polypersonalism

From:Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>
Date:Wednesday, January 19, 2005, 6:54
On Tue, 18 Jan 2005 23:37:53 +0200, Isaac Penzev <isaacp@...> wrote:
> If the lang has ergativity, it usually has a > polypersonal verb, that is a verb form explicitly denotes person and number > of both subject and object. I found this in Basque, Georgian, Koryak and > Chukchi. Is it as much universal, or you can show me examples of natlangs > that have ergativity without a polypersonal verb?
Niuean, a Polynesian language, has a grammar that some call ergative, yet it typically uses no verb inflections at all (though some verbs change form depending on number -- I can't remember offhand whether they agree with the agent, patient, either, or both). Case is marked on the arguments of the verb with particles. Cheers, -- Philip Newton <philip.newton@...> Watch the Reply-To!