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Re: Phonetics vs. Phonemics

From:Paul Bennett <paul-bennett@...>
Date:Monday, February 27, 2006, 13:48
On Mon, Feb 27, 2006 at  7:07 AM, Philip Newton wrote:

> On 2/25/06, Yahya Abdal-Aziz <yahya@...> wrote: > > I could really do with a GOOD > > website offering exact pronunciations of all vowels > > recognised in the IPA in a number of different contexts. > > Is there anything like that available anywhere? > > That's impossible. > > The IPA has a finite number of symbols, but the human speech apparatus > is capable of producing a far greater range of nuances, so it's not > possible to say that, for example, [e] is *exactly* this or that > sound.
It is, and that's exactly what the IPA does. It defines canonical "platinum-irridium" readings of each of its symbols -- targets, if you will, from which any given language, dialect or accent differs by a more or less specified amount. The only officially approved way to learn the IPA correctly is to learn it directly from one of their "Grand Master"s (or whatever the term is), who have all been trained on the exact target sounds and articulations by another previous "Grand Master". The existence of audio tapes, CDs and computer sound files is a partial substitute for this process, but does not come close to the level of personal tuition and guidance offered by official training. Learning the IPA by reading is the third rung, and according to some, it's quite a step down. I, like almost the entire population of the planet, fall into that third group. I do want to obtain the ear (and mouth) of a proper phonetician, but I can't immediately see any way to make it happen, so I'm going to stick with finding audio IPA pages on the web, and comparing spectrograms of recordings of myself with spectrograms of the online recordings. Paul

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Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>