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Re: Language based on interjections

From:Roger Mills <romilly@...>
Date:Thursday, February 12, 2004, 21:29
Peter Bleackley wrote:

> According to Tolkien, ðe first word ðe elves uttered upon ðeir awakening > was ðe interjection "Ele!" "Behold!", at ðe stars hissight. From ðis came > boþ ðeir word for star, and ðeir kindred hisname, "Eldar", or "star-folk". > Ðus meþinks it interesting topostulate a language hwose basic roots were > all interjections. Nouns could be derived from ðese by many genders, each > of hwich had its own declension. Verbs likewise could be derived from
nouns
> by a number of verbal classes, each wið its own conjugation. Hwat þink ye, > good folk?
Not quite the same, but we in the Malayo-Polynesian field have long been fascinated by the presence of "word families" that seem to consist of various prefixes + root syllable. Some are onomatopoetic-- like -tuk which often has to do with pounding, tapping, pecking. "Vowel variant" -tik, lighter versions thereof, also 'spotted' (as in "batik"). Then there are ones like -bur (reconstructed with a final velar fric.) all having to do with water, in some way-- bubble up/spring, sound of emptying liquid from a container; "vowel variant" -bir 'sandbar; beach', 'water' in Tagalog. Possibly related -mur 'hold s.t./swish s.t. around in the mouth'. -kang having to do with the legs (I think this is Chinese-- anyone recognize it??; -dung in words meaning 'shelter, protect'. There seems to be one _initial_ syllable that crops up a lot: pu- roughly 'central point, axis' as in Malay pusat 'navel', pukang 'crotch; thigh', putar 'turn around, revolve' and several others. Perhaps cf. final syl. -pu 'ancestor, grand parent/child, generation; lord, master, owner'??? Robert Blust published the most systematitized list in a monograph some years back; but even he had to conclude that while it was interesting and suggestive, it wasn't widespread enough to say much with certainty.