Re: Grie Ka #1 (was Re: ,Language' in language name?)
From: | Elliott Lash <al260@...> |
Date: | Sunday, December 2, 2001, 2:14 |
{snipping everything]
> Anyway, here I have a question (actually two).
> Even in a romance language like French, IIRC,
> inflection (declension, conjugation, etc.) is mainly carried out by changing the
> ending of the word, not the beginning of the word.
> Am I right? And if I'm right, I'm wondering why it is so. (Psycology?)
> Or would anyone on the list provide me the interesting examples of languages
> where inflection is done by changing the begining of words?
TONS AND TONS of languages in fact.
A quick sampling:
-----
Zapothec (spoken in Mexico)
palu: stick > spalube: his stick
spalube is analyzed: s-palu-be Possession-Noun-his
------
Luiseno (spoken in Southern California)
ki: house > noki: my house
as apposed to > chamki: our house
-------
Quiche (spoken in Guatemala)
-sikix: to read > kingsikix: I read (present)
> shingsikix: I read (past)
> kasikix: You read (present)
------
Then of course there's Swahili, the more well known one:
-penda: to like > nitawapenda: I will like them
> alikupenda: He liked you
-----
Finally Cree (spoken in Canada)
-kime: to count > akimew: he counts
> nikimen: I count
> kaakimew: he will count
> nikaakimen: I will count
So..yeah, there's a bunch of languages that have prefixes as inflections...I don't see
what's so strange about it.
Elliott
s
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