Re: The Future Language
From: | Markus Miekk-oja <torpet@...> |
Date: | Sunday, January 16, 2000, 11:13 |
There's a process to be aware of, called grammaticalization.
For instance, the Swedish postfix definite articles (-en, -et, -na) are a
result of the merge of a postposited demonstrative and the head noun. Same
goes for most of the Fenno-Ugric 12-24 cases... (Saami in one end,
Hungarian in the other. Not sure if there's any casericher
FU-language.)...the FU possessive suffixes (-ni = my, -si =your, ...)
The same evolutions don't occur in every language. And the evolutions of
languages are not predictable.
Languages have existed thousands of years. If the evolution toward
analytical was universal, no language would have *any* affixes...
> Well, I may be very probably be wrong, because of my ignorance, but I
> thought it is well known tendency in, for example, Romance natlangs'
tenses.
> Now the majority of them are compound, i.e. analytical, and in Latin
almost
> all tenses were synthetical, i.e. they were formed by verbs' flexions.
AFAIK
> the tendency of more wide use of compound tenses instead of simple (=
> synthetical)can be found in all Romance langs too. The same picture in
> English - only 2 tenses, Present Indefinite and Past Indefinite are
> synthetical, all others are analytical. That's that I meant.