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Re: Love Those Double Vowels (was: Diving In...)

From:Josh Roth <fuscian@...>
Date:Sunday, November 4, 2001, 8:27
In a message dated 11/3/01 10:29:39 AM, suomenkieli@YAHOO.COM writes:

>In Vyh, I'm creating a "vowel harmony" system -- and >I've noticed that, due to the creator's own dis/likes, >there tend to exist doubles of the same vowel that >rival each other. For instance, the Vya:a:hns like >/&/ sound (and love /&:/) but disliked its >counter-part -- rival, if you will -- /a/ (and detest >the sound /a:/). Or, the vowel _yy_ /Y:/ has a rival >vowel _uu_ /u:/, so you often see positive-meaning >words with such vowels like _a:_ or _yy_ or _L_ and >negative-meaning words with their rival vowels like >_a_ or _uu_ or _i_.
Wow, that's just like Eloshtan! Front vowels tend to be in positive words and back vowels in negative ones, with lots of exceptions and arbitrarity of course. There are five vowels, a e i o u /A E I V U/. "e" "rivals" "o", and "i" rivals "a" or "u". The reason for "i" having two opposite vowels is that (oversimplifying slightly) in the parent language, Uvrion, "i" was opposite "u" and there was another vowel, "æ", that was opposite "u" - but "æ" merged with "i", so now if you want to know the opposite word of one with "i" you don't know if it will have "a" or "u". Here are a few examples: e = good o = evil eve = true ovo = false imipe = permanent umapo = temporary (I read something once about a similar thing happening in English, with words like "little" "itty-bitty" "tiny" (originally pronounced with a front vowel) "teeny" (brough back to a front vowel!), vs. "large" "humongous" "grand" and "mammoth" (now pronounced with a /&/ or something like it [in most {?} dialects] but presumably it used to be /A/). Of course there are those pesky exceptions "big" and "small" :-) ) This phonetic-semantic relationship combined with vowel harmony to lead to another phenomenon in Eloshtan: Certain independent words came to be used also as derivation suffixes. For example, the word "pcefy" means "to have/experience". Eventually it came to be used as a suffix - "yeglepcefy" means "to have wisdom," or "be wise." Due to vowel harmony, if you want to attach this suffix to a back-vowel word, you have to change the vowels to their back-vowel counterparts. To attach "pcefy" to the word "yoglo" (stupidity), you have to change it to "pcofy," and you get the word "yoglopcofy" (to be stupid). Once this started happening, there were two versions of every suffixed verb. The new versions soon started getting detached again, and you wound up with both "pcefy" and "pcofy" as independent words. Both mean exactly the same thing, except the first is used when you look upon the "having/experiencing" in a positive light, and the second when you see it in a negative light. (This only applies when the words are used independently, not as suffixes - saying "vatotoct" (s/he built a house) does not mean you look upon it unfavorably, since the ONLY way to use the verb as a suffix is if you use the back-vowel version - you can't say *"vatotect" as one word.) This is why, in the Babel story translation, you get the people saying "mactolono ... teglenemken," "let's build a tower..." (the "tegle" in there means build), but then you get God going down to see the tower "toglackuqkov," "that they built" ("togla" also means build). The people are happy about their building, but God isn't, so they use different verbs.
>Hyyva:voaazenoxdjoo! >Matt33
Josh Roth http://members.aol.com/fuscian/eloshtan.html

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Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>