Re: Worthwhile Engelang Goal
From: | Henrik Theiling <theiling@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, June 7, 2005, 1:57 |
Hi!
Rene's posting reminded me to answer, too:
David J. Peterson wrote:
>...
> Though, another idea I'm having too late is showing where a given
> conlanger creates their *own* sound symbolism.
>...
> Anyway, have any others done things like this? Or perhaps a
> better question: Those who have done this (intentionally or
> unintentionally), would you care to share? ...
Ok, I lied. No, I simplified... :-P
In Tyl Sjok, some of the vocab is indeed constructed instead of
randomised. I just couldn't resist, it seems. :-)
Words starting with j- indicate sentients, humans, or related
concepts, and pronouns. Further, the pronoun's vowel quality is
constructed. The vowel 'far away' from the speaker makes 'you' and
the one closest makes 'I/we/me'. The one in between make
'he/she/it/they'. So you get:
je - you
jo - I/we
ja - he/she/it/they
The sentient words:
jan - man
jas - woman
jal - old person jul - parent
jat - young person, child jut - son, daughter
jax - spouse, husband, wife jux - brother, sister
Further, Tyl Sjok has
jet - to love
jes - ghost, spirit, mind, intelligence; to think
jyku - heart, spirit
juna - family
jyx - person, someone
jun - body
Yet, there are exceptions:
jetys - cherry
I think that's about the construction and symbolism.
As one can see, introducing symbolism introduces bias -- something I
wanted to reduce. But I just noticed that 'jun' fits in the 'jul,
jut, jux' series and by analogy, one might think it relates to 'jan'.
Although it's pure coincidence, it's clearly against my own
construction goals for that languages.
I should've only used the random generator. :-)
The problem was that when I did that to decide the words for
'man' and 'woman'
(I chose them by random in that order) the two results were
'il' and 'la'.
No-one would've believed they were randomised, so I started
constructing bias-free words...
**Henrik
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