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Re: USAGE: Verbs and verb compounds

From:Charles <catty@...>
Date:Monday, June 21, 1999, 7:50
John Fisher wrote:

> In message <376C6AD9.DF584C90@...>, Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...> writes
> >Matthew Kehrt wrote:
> >> I once had a system where all perpositions were verbs: > >> (The cat) (is) (on the shelf.) > >> becomes: > >> (The cat) (is on) (the shelf).
> >Those could be handled by > >serial verbs or similar constructions, no? Say, "The cat is lying on > >the shelf" would be "The cat is-on the shelf, lying"
> Elet Anta has verbs like these, which are tacked onto the end of nouns: > > The-cat shelf-is-on
Some languages use verbs and no (or few) prepositions. Then these samples could expose a syntactic ambiguity: I pay the-cashier to-buy the-book. N1 V1 N2 V2 N3 <--- N1 V2's the N3 I pay the-writer to-write the-book. N1 V1 N2 P2 N3 <--- N2 P2's the N3 I have been using verb roots as prepositions by just changing the suffix to indicate this. So the second V2 becomes P2; this seems either correct or 180 degrees off. ???