Re: noun compounds
From: | Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...> |
Date: | Sunday, March 5, 2006, 13:22 |
On 3/4/06, Tim May <butsuri@...> wrote:
> Mark J. Reed wrote at 2006-03-04 21:05:06 (-0500)
> > On 3/4/06, R A Brown <ray@...> wrote:
> > > A watermelon is not a melon containing water. We cannot expand the compound in the way
> > > that we can expand the non-compound 'apple pie'; we cannot, for example,
> > > say a *'a water- and whiskey-melon' (Now there's a thought ;)
> >
> > Right. So "watermelon" is an "exocentric" compound, a.k.a. a "bahuvrihi", yes?
> >
>
> No, it's endocentric, because it's a kind of melon.
Duh! Right. Momentary lapse. I actually had the concept of
bahuvrihi right but was thinking that "watermelon" wasn't a type of
melon! Which, I suppose, makes me look even stupider than had I just
misunderstood the new term, but oh well. :) It's not like I'm not a
native English speaker; I'm even native to the watermelon-heavy
Southeast US. I can only claim cerebral flatulence.
Staying in the melon category, then, "honeydew" (when used alone as a
noun) would be a bahuvrihi, since it's neither a variety of honey nor
of dew.
--
Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...>