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Re: Theory about the evolution of languages

From:Mark P. Line <mark@...>
Date:Wednesday, August 18, 2004, 16:07
Joe said:
> J. 'Mach' Wust wrote: > >>On Wed, 18 Aug 2004 15:18:35 +0200, Andreas Johansson <andjo@...> >> wrote: >> >> >> >>>Quoting "J. 'Mach' Wust" <j_mach_wust@...>: >>> >>> >>> >>>>A clitic of what word? >>>> >>>> >>>? I do not understand this question. >>> >>> >> >>Clitics are words that are phonetically melted with others, e.g. the >>present third person singular of to be's often cliticized. The 'Saxon >>genitive'-s is not a word phonetically melted with others; therefore, >> it's >>not a clitic, but rather an ending. >> >> > > I don't think so. I think it's a suffix that is attached to a phrase > rather than a word. Which ''s' is.
Actually, I don't think either one of you has it quite right. The possessive //s// *is* a morphosyntactic word (it changes the meaning of the noun phrase it attaches to, not the meaning of the word it attaches to). If it's a morphosyntactic word, it's not an affix; as such, since it becomes part of another phonological word when it's attached, it's called a clitic. We've been over this recently on the list. The archives should have all the answers. -- Mark