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Re: CHAT: EU allumettes (was: Re: THEORY/CHAT: Talmy, Jackendoff and Matchboxes

From:Mark P. Line <mark@...>
Date:Tuesday, May 4, 2004, 0:03
Tommie L Powell said:
> And Rosta wrote: > >> Politically, of course. But not linguistically. I think it is >> instructive to realize that a language that has the >> expressive capabilities of a natlang but that is >> unambiguous is linguistically achievable. > > Actually, there are some natlangs that are very nearly > impossible to make ambiguous statements in (without > violating mandatory rules of grammar). Czech is one > -- so the Czechs have become adept at sneaking > ambiguity into sentences by slurring key words (so that > listeners can imagine that something else is being said)!
I assume that for a language to be unambiguous means that every possible utterance either has a single reading or is "ungrammatical" (which term would have to be given a referent by your favorite brand of theory). In that case, the language would have to be devoid of polysemous lexemes, even if the grammar were such that *syntactical* ambiguities do not occur. I find it extremely hard to believe that Czech or any other natlang is completely devoid of polysemous lexemes. -- Mark

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Stephen Mulraney <ataltanie@...>