Re: A BrSc a?
From: | Christian Thalmann <cinga@...> |
Date: | Saturday, April 20, 2002, 19:05 |
Alright Ray, I owe you some feedback. ;-)
--- In conlang@y..., Raymond Brown <ray.brown@F...> wrote:
> One thing Dirk pointed out was that there was no /a/. This is not because
> I dislike the sound or want to drop it - quite the reverse, in fact. I was
> not happy at finding no place for it and wondered if anyone would comment
> on its absence. Well, someone did.
I find it hard to imagine any human language without a sound between
/a/ and /A/. It's fundamentality makes it quite inevitable. The only
reason I can think of not to have it in a lang would be religion (as
always... the strangest stunts of mind-boggling anti-logic can be
excused with religion).
Maybe /a/ is considered the Devil's vowel? Or maybe /a/ appears in
so many involuntary or subconscious utterings such as shouts, groans
or baby babble that the Empire considers it primitive and uncivilised,
and prohibits its pronunciation in noble circles. =)
> Scheme (a)
> ----------
> Not to get worried by lack of /a/, and keep the 4-vowel scheme outlined on
> the 15th, namely:
>
> FRONT BACK
> HIGH /i/ /u/
> LOW /E/ /O/
Kinda limited, you'll run out of syllables pretty soon unless you
allow clunky consonant clusters.
> Scheme (b)
> ----------
> This is Dirk's original scheme and which, personally, I prefer. That
> means we have a high, central vowel [1], like the north Walian
> pronunciation of Welsh {u}, the Romanian î (i-circumflex) or Russian bI,
> namely:
>
> FRONT CENTRAL BACK
> HIGH /i/ /1/ /u/
> LOW /e/ /a/ /e/
>
> Here the front & back low vowels would be expected to range from [e] to
> [E], and [o] to [O] respectively. The very low [{] and [Q] should be
> avoided.
>
> The only thing that holds me back is that high, central vowel. So many
> languages (including English, which is quite widely spoken :) lack the
> sound. I don't know of any constructed IAL that includes it. Would its
> inclusion be unacceptable in a conlang that had, as one of its aims, the
> possibility of being used as an IAL?
I'm rather adverse to the sound myself, and I would expect it to
cause much trouble for people who don't distinguish it in their
natlangs. I think I can pronounce it myself, though it's hard to
keep it from gliding off into /M/ or something.
Maybe if you'd allow /M/ or even /y/ as allophones of /1/, you'd be
on safer ground. More people would be able to pronounce it, though
it might become even harder for them to distinguish it in other
people's talk.
> Scheme (c)
> ----------
> This is really a modification of the (b) which might make it make
> internationally acceptable. As /a/ is, in fact, lower than /e/ and /o/, we
> could have the 'high central' vowel lower than /i/ and /u/; we could have
> /@/, the shwa so beloved by anglophones. This would give us:
> FRONT CENTRAL BACK
> HIGH /i/ /@/ /u/
> LOW /e/ /a/ /e/
>
> Although /@/ occurs much more frequently than /1/, it is still absent from
> very many languages, including some widely spoken ones such as Spanish. Is
> this scheme acceptable in an IAL?
I find this scheme far preferable to the former two. /@/ should be
easier to learn for most people than /1/.
If an IAL is indeed your goal, you could even allow /1/ as an allophone
of /@/, thus uniting schemes (b) and (c).
-- Christian Thalmann