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Re: Saalangal stuff

From:Roger Mills <romilly@...>
Date:Friday, December 7, 2001, 16:05
Barry Garcia wrote:
> >Interesting! I wonder, does Indonesian use triggers at all? From what i've >read i cant tell. I found one site that seemed to show that word order >shows the emphasis.
No, nothing like PI languages. Word order yes, and the focus forms-- 1.active/agent me(ng)-, 2.object/patient (so called passive) di- 3. object/IO -kan (can combine with 1 and 2; also creates causatives-- I never quite got the hang of it) 4. location -i. Not all verbs show every possibility. But in a sense it preserves the same categories, but with different morphology. Old Javanese still had a lot of cognate Philippine type morphology-- infixes um/in, ma-, pa- mapa- maka- -an, -@n, but I don't recall what the noun markers were like-- plus the texts can be a little obscure; but the system resembled PI languages more than most Indonesian languages do. (including modern Jav., which seems to have been heavily malayized.)

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Barry Garcia <barry_garcia@...>