Re: You have a word for it?
From: | Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...> |
Date: | Sunday, January 27, 2002, 1:35 |
William Annis wrote:
> That's interesting. In classical Greek, xenos has the same
> meaning. It seems best to take the meaning as "participant in a
> relationship of xenia."
It reminds me of the difference between, e.g., Japanese _oniisan/otouto_
(big brother/little brother) and English "brother" and the Hawaiian word
(I forget the form) that means "sibling of the opposite sex".
Oniisan/otouto can never be reciprocal. If A and B are both male, and A
is B's oniisan, than B is A's otouto. The English "brother" can be
reciprocal. If A and B are both male, and A is B's brother, than B is
A's brother also. But if they are opposite sex, than there is no
reciprocal terms. A is B's brother, but B is A's sister. But the
Hawaiian word is reciprocal in such a case. So, Hawaiian, by having
words for "brother", "sister", and "sibling of the opposite sex" allows
reciprocal terms for every combination of siblings, while English has
reciprocal terms for same-sex siblings, and Japanese never has
reciprocal terms for any combination of siblings (well, there are words
like _kyoudai_ "sibling", but those aren't in common use)
--
"There's no such thing as 'cool'. Everyone's just a big dork or nerd,
you just have to find people who are dorky the same way you are." -
overheard
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