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Re: On the subject of idioms ...

From:Roger Mills <rfmilly@...>
Date:Monday, November 14, 2005, 21:44
Andreas Johansson wrote:
> In Meghean it's considered nifty and sophisticated to refer to abstract > concepts > by mentioning two related concrete things instead. So, one might say > _conich oa > teoa_ "spear and fire" for "war", or _inde oa mañha_ "coin and ship" for > trade.
Very nice!! I wish I'd thought of that.........
> > Is there a name for this sort of idiom? It's a case of pars pro toto > (partes pro > toto?), but is there something more specific? >
I know it has a name, but... I thought it was _antonomasia_ or _paronomasia_; the first is possible though not quite... according to AHD it means the use of a title, or name, to describe a person or class of people (e.g. "Your/His/Her Majesty", or calling a traitor a "Benedict Arnold"); but other sources suggest it might be the use of attributes to refer to a whole-- so yours would count. (Paronomasia refers to punning...........) Oh never mind. It's metonymy; see-- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metonymy Well, OTOH...scroll down a bit in that entry; it might also be synecdoche Hope this helps :-}

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Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>