Re: Sensible passives (was: confession: roots)
From: | BP Jonsson <bpj@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, May 8, 2001, 20:05 |
At 15:24 2001-05-08 -0400, Roger Mills wrote:
>Is there any natlang in which the basic verb is transitive {BORN}[agt
>(pat)]-- "Ethel BORN-ed" = Ethel had a baby, Ethel gave birth
>"Ethel BORN-ed Seymour" = E. gave birth to S. with passive "Seymour
>be-BORN-ed by Ethel" = S. was born to/of Ethel, S. was given birth to by
>Ethel--
Swedish has the transitive _föda_ "give birth", as in _Hon ska föda
imorgon_ "she is going to give birth tomorrow". What the baby does is
expressed with the passive of the same verb, e.g. _barnet ska födas
imorgon_ "the child is going to be born tomorrow".
/BP 8^)>
--
B.Philip Jonsson mailto:bpX@netg.se (delete X)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~__
A h-ammen ledin i phith! \ \
__ ____ ____ _____________ ____ __ __ __ / /
\ \/___ \\__ \ /___ _____/\ \\__ \\ \ \ \\ \ / /
/ / / / / \ / /Melroch\ \_/ // / / // / / /
/ /___/ /_ / /\ \ / /Melarokko\_ // /__/ // /__/ /
/_________//_/ \_\/ /Eowine __ / / \___/\_\\___/\_\
Gwaedhvenn Angelmiel \ \______/ /a/ /_h-adar Merthol naun
~~~~~~~~~Kuinondil~~~\________/~~\__/~~~Noolendur~~~~~~
|| Lenda lenda pellalenda pellatellenda kuivie aiya! ||
"A coincidence, as we say in Middle-Earth" (JRR Tolkien)
Reply