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Re: languages of pre-I.E. Europe and onwards

From:R A Brown <ray@...>
Date:Thursday, January 22, 2009, 8:25
Jörg Rhiemeier wrote:
> Hallo!
[snip]
> Yes. One cognate set is no cognate set. You can always find > chance similarities.
Like modern Greek _mati_ = 'eye' and Malay/Indonesian _mata_ = 'eye' both derived of course from Proto-Helleno-Malayan :-D
> In order to prove a relationship between > languages, you need at least about 100 cognate sets displaying > regular sound correspondences.
... and the _regular_ sound change bit is important. So many of the supposed correspondences are thrown together in a haphazard way. ==================================== Eric Christopherson wrote: [snip] > > (I have wondered if the Latin -alis adjective ending might be related to > or derived from the Etruscan -al genitive, but if so I think it could > easily be borrowed.) Quite so. After all, English readily uses the feminine suffix -ess borrowed from French, and the French diminutive ending -ette is productive (e.g. 'kitchenette'), but that doesn't make English a Romance language. -- Ray ================================== http://www.carolandray.plus.com ================================== CENEDL HEB IAITH, CENEDL HEB GALON. (A nation without a language is a nation without a heart) [Welsh proverb]