Re: Passive voice
From: | Philip Newton <philip.newton@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, May 23, 2006, 15:09 |
On 5/22/06, Henrik Theiling <theiling@...> wrote:
> Er kriegt eine Geschichte vorgelesen.
> he.NOM gets a story.ACC read.perfect_participle.
> '?He is read a story.'
> (Is this grammatical in English?)
Yes. Google for "are read a story", for example. "Is read a story"
also gets some appropriate hits but a fair number of irrelevant hits
as well.
> This would require something different. The normal way would be to
> use normal passive voice, but keeping the adjunct (and thus the case),
> but in initial position:
>
> Über ihn wurde gesprochen.
> about him was talked.
And such sentences (along with similar ones such as "Über die Brücke
wird gegangen") can change word order by the introduction of a dummy
subject "es" (literally, "it", but grammatically as salient as the
"il" in "il pleut" or the "it" in "it's raining"):
Es wurde über ihn gesprochen.
(Literally, it was about him talked.)
Cheers,
--
Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>