Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Not phonetic but ___???

From:And Rosta <a.rosta@...>
Date:Saturday, April 17, 2004, 12:36
John C:
> And Rosta scripsit: > > > The problem is how to choose which distinctions to blur. Consider > > THOUGHT, GOAT, FORCE, NORTH, CURE: collapsing all 5 into one would > > result in too many homographs, but any partial collapse into fewer > > than 5 is going to run contrary to one accent or another. > > I think that FORCE vs. NORTH is clearly dying out in this country, > though I don't know the situation in the U.K.
Dialect-levelling continually erodes the areas where it survives, but in those areas it is still maintained by the young. Amanda:
> Which way does the distinction run between these two? They sound > the same to me.
NORTH opener, FORCE closer. In the UK in places where NORTH != FORCE, NORTH=THOUGHT and sometimes FORCE=GOAT. John:
> I've always been a fan of merging FOOT and GOOSE; even though > they're distinct in almost all accents, the functional load is very > low and there are a huge number of idiosyncratically pronounced words.
That is a good suggestion. It is not prejudicial to any accent, and as you say, it blurs distinctions (of lexical incidence) between accents. If I had more time it would be an interesting challenge to come up with an equitable dialect-neutral orthography for English along lines such as these. BP:
> > > > Ah. What about the [l] in PALM? > > > No. Do you actually articulate any [l] there? > >In careful speech, yes. Otherwise, there seems to be a sort of > >l-coloring (palatalization?) of the vowel, analogous to r-coloring. For > > That's probably why Wells replaced PALM with FATHER in the LPD.
I hadn't noticed that. Strictly speaking, PALM is better than FATHER, dialectologically, since some accents have TRAP or FACE in _father_. But FATHER would be more perspicuous to a general lay readership.
> There ought to be a keyword CUTE, since this sound varies > between /ju/ and /iw/, and is arguably a diphthong.
That's one of the things Wells deliberately overlooks in the lexical sets, because it is confined to S. Wales. /iw/ is a diphthong, but as for /ju/, it would be counterproductive to treat it as a diphthong, since its behaviour is so much to the contrary. --And.

Replies

william drewery <will65610@...>
John Cowan <cowan@...>