Re: Allophones Question
From: | John Cowan <jcowan@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, February 19, 2003, 22:53 |
Dirk Elzinga scripsit:
> But if [D] is only considered an allophone of a more basic /d/, then
> there should be no confusion of [D] with [T], which belongs to a separate
> phoneme. That is, there is no version of /T/ which is pronounced [D];
> [D] can only be /d/. So your example casts doubt on your analysis of
> underlying/d/.
I don't follow your reasoning. To recap what Christophe said:
/d/ is realized as [D] or [d], in complementary distribution;
/T/ is always realized [T];
[d] where [D] is expected is perceived as /d/;
[D] where [d] is expected is perceived as /T/.
Among anglophones who actually voice their voiced stops, we have a
identical pattern:
/p/ is realized as [p] or [p_h], in complementary distribution;
/b/ is always realized [b];
[p_h] where [p] is expected is perceived as /p/;
[p] where [p_h] is expected is perceived as /b/.
So which is more basic (notational convenience aside), [p] or [p_h]?
This removes the question of speaker intuition entirely, and bases things
on objectively testable questions.
--
I suggest you call for help, John Cowan
or learn the difficult art of mud-breathing. jcowan@reutershealth.com
--Great-Souled Sam http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
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