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Re: p <-> kw

From:Muke Tever <mktvr@...>
Date:Thursday, December 19, 2002, 12:43
From: "Christophe Grandsire" <christophe.grandsire@...>
> En réponse à Robert B Wilson <han_solo55@...>: > > how do we know it wasn't "bo:us" in PIE? > > *b is nearly absent in PIE (As far as I know, only 1 reconstructed root > contains *b. It could be a borrowing from another language. It's one of the > reasons the glottalic theory of PIE has been proposed, since if voiced > consonants are interpreted as ejectives, then the absence of the labial > articulation is normal), and we know the outcome of *gwo:us in other IE > languages that make it sure that it was *gw rather than *b.
An alternate theory is that *b merged with or became *w in pre-PIE times. This theory makes me feel more comfortable with roots starting with *wr- and *wl- (without a matching *yl- and *yr- !) Incidentally, is there any reason that IE *kw etc. *couldnt* have been phonetically double-articulated [kp] ? Then, among other things (like the existence of *p outcomes, but never *w outcomes, except possibly in Gmc...), maybe you could explain the weird Gk <hippos> from *ekwos as an assimilation of *ek-pos (with a k p cluster, not a single sound)... </foolish speculation> *Muke! -- http://www.frath.net/