Re: Question about transitivity/intransitivity
From: | Sally Caves <scaves@...> |
Date: | Thursday, May 29, 2003, 17:49 |
----- Original Message -----
From: "Nik Taylor" <yonjuuni@...>
> Sally Caves wrote:
> > Unaccusatives, however, can function both as transitives and
> > intransitives: 1) I sink the ship, 2) I sink down. 3) I melted
> > the ice, 4) the ice melted.
>
> The defining characteristic about unaccusatives is that the subject of
> the intransitive is the *patient*, the affected. "I melt the ice" ->
> "The ice melted"; "The bomber sank the battleship" -> "The battleship
> sank", "I burned the house" -> "The house burned"
Well exactly. Well-put. You hear that, Thomas? :)
> But, "I ate the apple" -> "I ate", not *"The apple ate", "I killed the
> spider" -> ?"I killed" ("kill" sounds awkward to me without an object)
How about "I murdered."
Sally Caves
scaves@frontiernet.net
Eskkoat ol ai sendran, rohsan nuehra celyil takrem bomai nakuo.
"My shadow follows me, putting strange, new roses into the world."
Replies