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Re: THEORY: Active case-marking natlangs

From:Marcus Smith <smithma@...>
Date:Thursday, February 8, 2001, 6:49
Danial Andreasson wrote:


> > It apparently also shows what we have already seen in Mohawk - that > > active marking has little to do with whether a verb is actually active > > or not: I remember an earlier posting from Marcus in which he told us > > that numerals in Ch. are active verbs! Well, what I would expect from > > an active language that treats numerals as verbs is that they are > > stative. But apparently, I expect way too much of an active language. > >Well, if I've analyzed Chickasaw correctly -- which I have of course :) >-- then my conclusion for marking quantificationals (i.e. "numerals") >as Agents is that they are seen as controlled, since the basic motivation >for the Chickasaw agreement marking is control. Hence it doesn't matter >if they are events or states of whatever.
My own conclusion about Chickasaw is that the marking is determined by event vs. state, control vs. non-control, and individual vs. stage level predication. Not to mention the occassional structural requirements, but you functionalists don't like to hear that. :) Marcus Smith "Sit down before fact as a little child, be prepared to give up every preconceived notion, follow humbly wherever and to whatsoever abysses Nature leads, or you shall learn nothing." -- Thomas Huxley