Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Case Terminology Question

From:Josh Brandt-Young <vionau@...>
Date:Saturday, February 1, 2003, 22:40
Quoth Jim Grossmann:

> Hope I'm not reviving a dead thread, but I'm creating a language with a > great many cases, and I was hoping that some of you could help me replace > some of my made-up terms for some of the cases with more standard terms.
This may miss the mark somewhat, but in case it's helpful, here's a[n edited] big ol' list of cases that David Peterson posted a month or two ago, employed by his language, Zhyler. Some of the descriptions are nonstandard, but you certainly won't be at a loss for interesting case-names after reading this. :) Noun Cases: 1.) Nominative: hand 2.) Accusative: hand [obj.] 3.) Dative: to the hand 4.) Genitive: of the hand 5.) Instrumental: by means of the hand 6.) Aninstrumental: without use of a hand 7.) Benefactive: for the hand 8.) Malefactive: on the hand 9.) Vocative/Invocative: O hand! 10.) Commitative: with the hand 11.) Dedative/Anacommitative: without the hand 12.) Locative/Adessive: at/around the hand 13.) Allative: towards the hand 14.) Inessive: in the hand, "at" [temp.] 15.) Illative: into the hand 16.) Abessive: away from the hand 17.) Ablative: from the hand 18.) Exessive: out from the hand 19.) Exlative: out of the hand 20.) Rexessive: right of the hand 21.) Rexlative: by [right side] the hand 22.) Linksessive: left of the hand 23.) Linkslative: by [left side] the hand 24.) Enessive: on [top of] the hand 25.) Enlative: onto the hand 26.) Dessive: not on the hand 27.) Delative: off of the hand 28.) Subessive: under the hand 29.) Sublative: [go] under the hand) 30.) Supressive: above the hand 31.) Suplative: over the hand 32.) Proessive: in front of, "after" [temp.] the hand 33.) Prolative: [go] in front of the hand 34.) Postessive: behind, "before" [temp.] the hand 35.) Postlative: [go] behind the hand 36.) Translative: [go] through the hand 37.) Topical: about the hand 38.) Becausative: because of the hand 39.) Focus/Oblique: with respect to the hand 40.) Authorative: by the hand 41.) Contrative: against the hand 42.) Adverbial/Exhortative: hand-ly, or go hand! 43.) Possessive: "on" the hand, the hand has 44.) Interrogative: which/what hand 45.) Conjunctive: the hand, the palm and the gorilla 46.) Discriminatory (Inclusive): either the hand or the palm, or both 47.) Discriminatory (Exclusive): either the hand or the palm, but not both 48.) Monoexclusive: the hand and palm, but not the gorilla 49.) Exclusive: neither the hand nor the palm 50.) Durative: a hand for a short time 51.) Equative/Similative: like a hand 52.) Inequative: unlike a hand 53.) Comparative: more of a hand, than... 54.) Contrastive: than the hand 55.) Superlative: the handest of all 56.) Comprisative: made of/from a hand, [plu.] among 57.) Distributive: each hand separately ---------- Josh Brandt-Young <vionau@...> "After the tempest I behold, once more, the weasel." (Mispronunciation of Ancient Greek)

Reply

Danny Wier <dawier@...>