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Re: GROUPLANG: optional features and case

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Monday, October 19, 1998, 10:13
At 20:06 18/10/98 -0200, you wrote:
>Herman Miller wrote: > >>Well, the only case I remember suggesting was Genitive anyway, which falls >>under Attributive, so this is fine with me. The term "agentive" is a bit >>confusing, but we'll have our own "grouplang" words for the cases >>eventually. (BTW, what should we call the lang itself?) > >"The Tongue" is fine, tho a bit pretentious :-) >"Our Tongue" would be just right. I suggest we make a compound of >"our" (exclusive 1st pers) + "tongue", where the pronoun is inflected >by whatever means we have to show our importance :-) >Or it could be something like "The Tongue of the Makers"... > >>I also think that dative doesn't really belong under the attributive case, >>but I'm not sure what would be a better place for it. Absolutive, perhaps? > >Let's take a verb with two objects, like "give", and do this: > >erg-I pat-it pred-give_away-susp, erg-you (pat-it) pred-take >OR >erg-I pat-it pred-give_away-susp, abs-you (pat-it) pred-have >OR >caus-I pat-it abs-you pred-have > >I don't know if this is easy, or totally correct, but I think >it conveys the information... and it's nice to have different >ways to say a thing. > > >>>> > As I posted earlier I'd rather tag on the predicate whether it's verb
or noun-rooted, then
>>>> >cases would be understood from context. >> >>It sounds essentially equivalent to my suggestion to use specific >>derivational affixes. Making it optional would allow for brevity when the >>meaning is obvious. > >That's what English does, even when the meaning is not so obvious. >I've always felt strange about such words as "dustman", meaning the >guy who removes the garbage from cans. I think I would have called >him "degarbager" or something like that... >Spanish has a related problem regarding the word "hue'sped", which >means "host" but also "guest"! >
Same problem in French where "h=F4te" (=F4 is circomflex o) means= "host" and "guest".
> >--Pablo Flores > >
Christophe Grandsire |Sela Jemufan Atlinan C.G. "R=E9sister ou servir" homepage: http://www.bde.espci.fr/homepage/Christophe.Grandsire/index.html