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Re: OT: THEORY Fusion Grammar

From:Gary Shannon <fiziwig@...>
Date:Saturday, July 15, 2006, 22:26
--- Hanuman Zhang <zhang@...> wrote:

> :-S O_o??? > > I am like totally lost in this. What are the > morphosyntactical boundaries - > if any... > > ... and how does a "context-free" language freaking > work? > Is this like Lisu, a seemingly free-order isolating > language?
A language is context free if every sentence of the language can be generated by repeated application of a set of replacement rules, called "the grammar" that can be used in any context. For example: Here is a context free grammar. It can be used to generate a number of sentences. The set of all sentences that it can generate constitutes the entire language. 1. S -> DN V 2. DN -> the NN 3. DN -> the N 4. NN -> ADJ N 5. ADJ -> little 6. ADJ -> happy 7. N -> girl 8. N -> boy 9. V -> ran 10. V -> played 11. V -> is VING 12. VING -> running 13. VING -> laughing 14. VING -> jumping Starting with S, apply rule 1 giving: DN V. Apply rule 11 giving: DN is VING. Apply rule 2 giving: The NN is VING. Apply rule 4 giving: The ADJ N is VING. Apply rule 5 giving: The happy N is VING. Apply rule 8 giving The happy boy is VING. Apply rule 14 giving The happy boy is jumping. No more rules apply so the sentence generation is complete, and has created, by definition, a sentence in the language defined by that grammar. --gary