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Re: Igassik Morphophonology

From:Vasiliy Chernov <bc_@...>
Date:Thursday, January 4, 2001, 19:04
On Tue, 2 Jan 2001 13:35:09 -0800, Marcus Smith <smithma@...> wrote:

<...>
>This means that you can have onsets such as kl-, br-, tm-, fw-, and so >forth, but not the opposite order: *lk-, *rb-, *mt-, *wf-, etc. The reason >is that the legitimate examples follow the Sonority Heirarchy, with the >more sonorous material closer to the vowel, while the illicit ones do not. >Codas are the exact opposite. You can have -lk, -rb, -mt, etc but not *-kl, >*-br, *-tm, etc. Once again, this is because the more sonorous material >must be closer to the vowel. > >The Place Heirarchy is also defined as you approach the peak of the >syllable. In this case, certain places of articulation must occur closer to >the peak than others. The relevant heirarchy for this is: > >Labial > Velar > Alveolar > Dental > Oral < Den < Alv < Vel < Lab >
<...>
>The following are possible onsets: pt-, kt-, fs-, xT-, etc. >The following are possible codas: -tp, -tk, -sf, -Thx, etc. >Anything that is a permissible onset cannot be a coda and vice versa.
Do you have any restrictions for combining voiced/voiceless? I tried to check if I can pronounce -utbktu- differently from -utpgtu-, and the result wasn't unequivocal ;) <...>
>counted [CVCV/vcC];[n,v,p],[t];[a,o],[a] -> navatp >will count [CVCV/vccC];[n,v,p],[l,n];[a,o],[i] -> navulp >make count [CV/vcCVC];[n,v,p],[s];[a,o],[i] -> nosvop
Can't get it where the vowels are taken from in this example.
>The future tense word [navulp] had a merged structure including -ccC, which >is too many consonants for a real word. Therefore, the segment of the affix >furthest away from the vowel is deleted. If both the root and the affix had >contained consonant clusters, then both of the affix consonants would have >been deleted.
Which may produce a lot of homonyms... :( <...>
>If you made it this far, I'm very impressed.
Me, too! Basilius